ИНСТРУМЕНТЫ СУБЪЕКТОВ ТЕНЕВОЙ ЭКОНОМИКИ ПО ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЮ ЭКОНО-МИЧЕСКОЙ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ ПОСРЕДСТВОМ ЛАТЕНТИЗАЦИИ СВОЕЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ
Аннотация
В статье теневая экономика позиционируется в качестве объекта системы экономической безопасности. При таком подходе появляются задачи, требующие самостоятельного решения. А именно определение угроз экономической безопасности теневой экономики, их источников, показателей их оценки, субъектов и инструментов обеспечения. Субъекты теневой экономики рассматриваются в качестве субъектов, обеспечивающих свою экономическую безопасность. Представлены целевые ориентиры обеспечения экономической безопасности субъектами теневой экономики: снижение риска угрозы выявления теневой деятельности; снижение риска применения санкции и минимизация ее размера при выявлении теневой деятельности; снижение риска незащищенности прав собственности субъектов теневой экономики; обеспечение устойчивого спроса на продукцию (товары, работы, услуги) субъектов теневой экономики. Предложена классификация и характеристика инструментов латентизации экономической деятельности как факторы обеспечения экономической безопасности субъектов теневой экономики. В числе таких инструментов выделены: инструменты мимикрирования, инструменты непосредственного сокрытия, инструменты миграции, инструменты минимизации риска разглашения информации, инструменты минимизации риска выявления теневой деятельности субъектами, ответственными за выявление теневой экономики.
Литература
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